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Annual Diaries

Scarborough, UK  
2012 Feb 4, UTC  
Saturday, day 35  
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Events of 2009

This page covers the whole of the year. Upcoming events can be found from the left hand menu.

Date Time (UTC) Event
2009 Jan 18
02:47
USA 202 Launch
Delta 4, CCAFS LC-37B
Signals intelligence payload, also lnown as NROL-26
Spacetrack: 2009-001A/33490

2009 Jan 23
03:54
Ibuki launch
H-IIA, Tanegashima SC
Greenhouse Gas Observing Satellite - known as GOSAT before launch. Accompanied by seven other small payloads.

Spacetrack:
2009-002A/33492 Ibuki.
2009-003F/33497 SDS-1.
2009-002E/33496 SOHLA 1.
2009-003C/33494 Spritesat.
2009-003D/33495 Kagayaki.
2009-003H/33499 KKS 1.
2009-003G/33498 Kukai.
2009-003B/33493 PRISM.

2009 Jan 30
13:30
Koronas-Foton Launch
Tsiklon 3, Plesetsk SC
Solar physics satellite studies - extreme UV, X-ray and gamma rays.

Spacetrack:2009-003A/33505.

2009 Feb 2
18:35
Omid Launch
Safir, Iran
Battery powered satellite with minimal instrumentation.

Frequency - 465.000 MHz.

Spacetrack:2009-004A/33506.

2009 Feb 3
18:38
Omid - First signals received in UK
Lincoln, UK
465.0 MHz

2009 Feb 6
10:22
NOAA 19 Launch
Delta 7320, Vandenberg AFB SC-2
Meteorological satellite.

Spacetrack: 2009-005A/33591.

2009 Feb 10
05:49
Progress M-66 Launch
Soyuz-U, Baikonur SC LC-31
Supplies to ISS.

Spacetrack: 2009-006A/33593.

2009 Feb 10
16:56
Iridium 33 and Cosmos 2251 collision
LEO
Unintentional collision - produced several hundreds of fragments

2009 Feb 11
00:03
Express AM-44 and Express MD-1 Launch (two satellites)
Proton-M/Briz-M, Baikonur SC LC-200
Pair of comsats for GEO.
Spacetrack:
2009-07A/33595 - Express AM-44
2009-07B/33596 - Express MD-1

2009 Feb 12
22:09
Hot Bird 10 & NSS 9 Launch
Ariane 5ECA, CSG ELA-3
Pair of comsats for GEO. Launcher also carried a pair of small Spirale military satellites for France.

Spacetrack:
2009-008A/33749 - NNSS 9,
2009-008B/33750 - Hot Bird 10,
2009-008C/33751 - Spirale A,
2009-008D/33752 - Spirale B.

2009 Feb 13
07:19
Progress M-66 Docking
ISS
Docked with Pirs Module.

2009 Feb 17
Dawn - Flyby of Mars
Mars
NASA's minor planet exploration spacecraft used Mars's gravity to adjust its trajectory on its way to rendezvous with Ceres and Vesta.

2009 Feb 20
Omid Ceases to Transmit
LEO

2009 Feb 24
09:55
Orbiting Carbon Observatory Launch Failure
Taurus XL, Vandenberg AFB LC-576E
Science satellite, aimed at polar orbit, to study effects of global warrning. Failed when the launch vehicle shroud remained attached. Thought to have fallen near Antarctica.

2009 Feb 26
18:30
Telstar 11N launch
Zenit-3SLB, Baikonur LC-45
Comsat for GEO, owned by a Canadian company.

Spacetrack: 2009-009A/34111.

2009 Feb 28
04:10
Raduga-1 (8) Launch
Proton-K/Blok-DM2
Comsat for GEO. Also known as Globus.

Spacetrack:2009-010A/34264.

2009 Mar 7
03:50
Kepler Launch
Delta 7920, CCAFS LC-39A
Space telescope looking for extra-solar planets.

Spacetrack: 2009-011A/34380.

2009 Mar 8
03:55
Soyuz TMA-13 Undocking
ISS

2009 Mar 8
07:16
Soyuz TMA-13 Landing
ISS
151 km northeast of Dzezhkazgan, Kazakhstan.

2009 Mar 15
23:43
STS-119 Launch
Space Shuttle Discovery
Crew and equipment to ISS.

Spacetrack:2009-012A/34541.

2009 Mar 17
14:21
GOCE Launch
Rockot, Plesetsk SC LC-133
Science satellite studying minor variations in the Earth's gravitational field.

Spacetrack: 2009-013A/34602.

2009 Mar 17
21:20
STS-119 Docking
ISS

2009 Mar 24
08:34
Navstar SVN 49 (Block IIR) Launch
Delta 7925, CCAFS LC-17A
Navigation satellite.

Spacetrack: 2009-014A/34661.

2009 Mar 25
19:53
STS-119 Undocking
ISS

2009 Mar 26
11:49
Soyuz TMA-14 Launch
Soyuz-FG, Baikonur SC LC-1
Crew to ISS.

Frequencies: 121.75 MHz, 166.000 MHz and 922.763 MHz.

Spacetrack: 2009-015A/34669.

2009 Mar 28
13:05
Soyuz TMA-14 Docking
ISS
Docked at the aft port of the Zvezda module.

2009 Mar 28
19:13
STS-119 Landing
KSC Runway
Precise time: 19:13:17

2009 Apr 3
16:24
Eutelsat W2A Launch
Proton-M/Briz-M, Baikonur
Successful launch of comsat to GEO. 2009-016A(34710).

2009 Apr 4
00:31
USA 204 (WGS-3) Launch
Atlas V 421, CCAFS
Successful launch of WGS comsat to GEO.

NORAD: 2009-017A/35713

2009 Apr 5
02:30
Kwangmyongsong 2 Launch
Taepodong-2?, Tonghae?, North Korea
No satellite reached orbit and it was unclear whether it was an intended orbital mission or whether the launch was a cover for a missile test.

2009 Apr 14
16:16
Beidou 2-02 (Beidou G2) Launch
CZ-3C, Xichang SC
Successful launch to geosynchronous orbit for China's navigation satellite system, known as "Compass". The satellite also provides time and messaging services for the Asia-Pacific region.

The initial geosynchronous location was near 80° east longitude.

NORAD: 2009-018A/34779

2009 Apr 20
01:15
RISAT-2 and Anusat Launch
PSLV-CA, Sriharikota
Successful twin launch of radar-carrying and imaging satellites. 2009-019A(34807) and 2009-019B(34808).

2009 Apr 20
08:16
SICRAL 1B Launch
Zenit-3SL, Odyssey Platform, Pacific Ocean
Successful launch of Italian comsat to GEO. 2009-020A(34810).

2009 Apr 22
02:55
Yaogan 6 Launch
Chang Zheng 2C, Taiyuan
Successful launch of imaging or radar reconnaissance. 2009-021A(34839).

2009 Apr 25
Omid Re-entry
LEO - location unknown
Natural decay.

2009-004A/33506.

2009 Apr 29
16:58
Cosmos-2450 Launch
Soyuz-U, Plesetsk
Successful launch of military imaging satellite. 2009-022A(34871).

2009 May 5
20:24
STSS-ATRR Launch
Delta 7920-10C, Vandenberg SLC-2W
Successful launch of satellite for military technology experiments. STSS-ATRR is a small spacecraft that will serve as a pathfinder to validate next-generation sensor technology for future MDA space missions.

Test operations ceased around the end of 2010 and the satellite was handed over to the SSA (Space Situation Awareness Service) of AFSPC to carry on a monitoring job it was already performing at times it was not occupied by its main mission.

Spacetrack : 2009-023A/34903

2009 May 7
18:37
Progress M-02M Launch
Soyuz-U, Baikonur LC-1
Successful launch of cargo carrier with supplies for ISS. 2009-024A(34905). Precise time: 18:37:09

2009 May 11
18:01
STS-125 Launch
STS Atlantis, KSC LC-39A
Successful launch with crew on Hubble Telescope Servicing mission.

Precise event time - 18:01:56 UTC.

NORAD: 2009-025A(34933).

2009 May 12
19:24
Progress M-02M Docking
Pirs docking port, ISS
Docking after five days following succesful test of new spacecraft electronics. Precise time: 19:24:23.

2009 May 13
17:14
HSTcaptured by Shuttle Atlantis
On orbit
HST was berthed in the payload bay May 14 18:12 UTC to May 19 1045 UTC.

2009 May 14
13:12
Herschel and Planck Launch
Ariane 5ECA, CSG ELA-3
Successful twin launch of astronomical research satellites at the opening of a 60 minute launch window.

NORAD:
2009-026A/34937 - Herschel
2009-026B/34938 - Planck

2009 May 16
00:57
Protostar-2 Launch
Proton-M/Briz-M, Baykonur
Successful launch of comsat to GEO. 2009-027A(34941).

2009 May 19
12:57
HST released from Shuttle Atlantis
On orbit
HST was berthed in the payload bay May 14 18:12 UTC to May 19 1045 UTC.

2009 May 19
23:55
Tacsat 3, Pharmasat, CP6, Hawksat 1 & Aerocube 3 Launch
Minotaur 1, Wallops FC
Successful multiple launch of five small science/technology satellites. 2009-028A to 2009-028E (35001-35005).

2009 May 21
21:53
Meridian-2 Launch
Soyuz-2-1a/Fregat
Successful launch of comsat into molniya-type HEO. 2009-029A(35008).

2009 May 24
STS-125 Landing
Edwards AFB
Successful landing, delayed from KSC May 22 and diverted due to weather. Precise time - 15:39:05 UTC.

2009 May 27
10:34
Soyuz TMA-15 Launch
Soyuz-FG, Baikonur LC1
Successful launch of crew to ISS. Precise time - 10:34:53 UTC.

NORAD: 2009-030A(35010)

2009 May 29
12:34
Soyuz TMA-15 Docking
Lower Zarya docking port, ISS
Successful docking.

2009 Jun 18
21:32
LRO/LCROSS Launch
Atlas V, CCAFS LC-41
Successful launch of two vehicles - lunar orbiter (LRO) and lunar impact experiment (LCROSS and Centaur stage). 2009-031A(35315), 2009-031B (35316) and 2009-31C(35317). Tracking frequency: 2271.2 MHz.

2009 Jun 19
11:16
LRO/LCROSS Separation
Lunar trajectory
LCROSS and LRO follow separate routes to Moon - LRO arrival 2009 Jun, LCROSS/Centaur impacts 2009 Oct 9. Precise event time 11:16:43 UTC

2009 Jun 21
21:50
MEASAT 3A Launch
Zenit 3SLB, Baikonur LC45
Malaysian comsat succesfully launched into geosynchronous transfer orbit at start of 17 min launch window. Separated from launch vehicle 2009 Jun 22 04:15 UTC. Planned for 91.5 deg east location. Launch delayed due to damage during an incident with a handling crane 2008 August. 2009-032A/35362.

2009 Jun 23
09:47
LRO Lunar Orbit Insertion Burn
Moon
Successful engine firing for LOI (40 minutes)

2009 Jun 27
22:51
GOES-O Launch
Delta 4, CCAFS LC-37B
Meteorology & Earth Observation from GEO. Successfully launched 37 min into 60 min launch window after delay caused by presence of thunderstorms. Previous launch attempt June 26 scrubbed because of weather-related electrical activity. Will be renamed GOES 14 after successful conclusion to testing. 2009-33A/35491.

2009 Jun 29
10:01
Minuteman III ICBM Test Launch
VAFB
Successful. Three dummy warheads targeted near Kwajalein.

2009 Jun 30
15:35
Ulysses - Final Communication Session
Solar Orbit
Ulysses (formerly ISPM) - end of mission.

2009 Jun 30
18:10
Sirius FM-5 Launch
Proton/Briz-M, Baikonur
Successful lift-off of digital radio broadcasting satellite towards GEO ("FM" stands for "Flight Model"), Launch delayed 24 hrs from Jul 29 due to a minor problem with a fuelling valve. Intended GEO location - 96 deg west longitude. Frequencies: 1018.5 MHz, 1020.5 MHz (Briz-M rocket stage). 2009-034A/35493

2009 Jun 30
18:29
Progress M-02M Undock from ISS
ISS
Successful undocking from Pirs module prior to ISS approach test Jul 12. Precise time - 18:29:43 UTC, following a radio command at 18:27 UTC that released the mooring latches.

2009 Jul 1
04:24
Sirius FM-5 in GTO
On Orbit
Successful delivery of Sirius FM-5 into intended geosynchronous transfer orbit by Briz-M rocket.

2009 Jul 1
17:52
Terrestar 1 Launch
Ariane 5ECA, CSG ELA-3
Comsat - delayed from Jun 24. Successful launch during two hour launch window that opened at 16:13 UTC. Injection into geosynchronous transfer orbit occurred 18:18 UTC. Intended orbital slot is 111 deg west longitude. 2009-035A/35496.

2009 Jul 2
21:29
Soyuz TMA-14 - undocking and re-docking
ISS
Move from Zvezda docking port to Pirs module (vacated by Progress M-02M Jun 30). Soyuz piloted manually and occupied by Padalka, Barratt & Wakata. Operation took place over S America.

2009 Jul 6
01:26
Cosmos 2451, 2452, 2453 Launch
Rokot, Plesetk LC-133
Triple satellite launch from LC-133. 2009-36A/35498, 2009-36B/35499, 2009-36C/35500. Intercepted radio transmissions (244.512 MHz and 261.035 MHz) indicate that two of the payloads are Strela-3 store/dump communications satellites. The third is possibly a Rodnik type - also store/dump.

2009 Jul 8
GOES-O - on station
On orbit
Test location at 90 degrees west longitude. Renamed GOES 14.

2009 Jul 8
10:26
MLAS Abort Test
Wallops FC
Max Launch Abort System - test/demonstration of potential spacecraft safety system

2009 Jul 9
00:00
Molniya 3-39 re-entry
1990-084A/20813. Natural decay, time unknown.

2009 Jul 11
23:39
STS-127 postponed planned launch
STS Endeavour, KSC LC-39A
Third launch attempt (middle of 10 minute window) postponed as a result of technical checks after lightning strikes in the area of the pad on launch day.

2009 Jul 12
16:30
Progress M-02M - Approach/Docking Test with ISS
On orbit
Approximate time. Successful approach in automatic mode to the upper port of the Zvezda docking module as test of new equipment installed on Zvezda during recent EVA. Closest approach was 17:04 UTC at a distance of 17m. This was followed by an engine firing to back away at 17:10 UTC.

2009 Jul 12
23:13
STS-127 postponed planned launch
STS Endeavour, KSC LC-39A
Fourth launch attempt (middle of 10 minute window) postponed shortly before planned lift-off due to thunderstorms.

2009 Jul 13
15:42
Progress M-02M disposal
42° 37'S 140° 34'W
162.9s retro-fire followed by destructive re-entry above the southern Pacific Ocean at 16:28:47 UTC, and then impact of remaining debris.

2009 Jul 13
22:51
STS-127 postponed planned launch
STS Endeavour, KSC LC-39A
Fifth launch attempt (middle of 10 minute window) postponed shortly before planned lift-off due to thunderstorms.

2009 Jul 13
23:35
RazakSat Launch
Falcon 1, Reagan Test Site - Kwajalein
Successful launch of former "MACSat" Earth observation for Malaysia. Launched 4 hours 35 mins into a five hour launch window after a four hour technical delay and a further delay due to rain. Previously postponed from Apr 20 due to "incompatibity problems" with launch vehicle. 2009-037A/35578

2009 Jul 15
22:03
STS-127 Launch
STS Endeavour, KSC LC-39A
Successful launch on the sixth attempt at 22:03:10 UTC in middle of 10 min window. Carrying JEM - external extension for Japanese Kibo module - to ISS. Delayed by fuelling leak and conflict with LRO/LCROSS after previous launch attempts Jun 13 and Jun 17. Postponed again from Jul 11, Jul 12 and Jul 13 due to thunderstorms around KSC. Frequencies: 259.7 MHz, 2217.5 MHz. 2009-038A/35633

2009 Jul 17
GOES-O - Handover to NASA
On orbit
Followed by move to storage location at 105 deg west longitude. To be handed over to NOAA late 2009. No information available on whether this occurred.

2009 Jul 17
17:47
STS-127 Docking
ISS
Official time - 17:47:11 UTC. Location: PMA-2, Harmony Node. Approximately eight minutes earlier than timetabled.

2009 Jul 21
03:57
Cosmos 2454 and Sterkh 1 Launch
Cosmos 3M, Plesetsk LC-132/1
Parus comsat plus Sterkh 1 COSPAS-SARSAT vehicle. Launch delayed from 2008 and then from 2009 April. Precise time: 03:57:43.

2009-039A/35635 - Cosmos 2454
2009-039B/35636 - Sterkh 1.

The two satellites were joined together until about 10 hours after launch.

Frequencies: transmissions detected at 149.940 MHz and 399.840 MHz (Cosmos 2454).

2009 Jul 24
10:56
Progress M-67 Launch
Soyuz-U, Baikonur
Successful launch at 10:56:56 UTC. Carrying supplies to the ISS. Originally planned for June 24. Longer than usual (5 days vs 2 days) approach to ISS due to sticking with the planned launch time but delaying docking until after departure of STS-127. Frequencies: 121.75, 166.0, 922.763 MHz. 2009-040A/35641.

2009 Jul 27
Cosmos 2450 re-entry
Imaging satellite - launched 2009 May 29. Probably recovered. 2009-22A/34871

2009 Jul 28
17:26
STS-127 Undocking from ISS
ISS
Seven minutes later than planned.

2009 Jul 29
11:12
Progress M-67 Docking
ISS Rear Zvezda docking port
Successful docking at 11:12:10 UTC, four minutes earlier than planned. At about 120m distance, the automatic systems were producing conflicting data so Gennady Padalka used the TORU manual system to complete the approach and docking.

2009 Jul 29
18:46
Dnepr Launch with Six Satellite Payload
Dnepr 1, Baikonur silo LC109
Successful launch one minute into a one hour long launch window. Originally scheduled for 2008. Launch shifted from 2009 Jul 25 due to need for additional testing of the launch vehicle.

Deimos-1 (Spain) - 2009-041A/35681
DubaiSat-1 (United Arab Emirates) - 2009-41B/35682
UK DMC-2 (Great Britain) - 2009-041C/35683
NanoSat-1B (Spain) - 2009-041E/35685
AprizeSat-3 (USA) - 2009-041F/35686
AprizeSat-4 (USA) - 2009-041D/35684

2009 Jul 30
12:34
DRAGONSat payloads released from STS-127
On orbit
Successful release of Dual RF Astrodynamic GPS Orbital Navigator Satellite (DRAGONSat) from Endeavour cargo bay at 12:34:30. AggieSat 2 and BEVO 1 - pair of picosats to test components for future autonomous rendezvous and docking experiments. They were released joined together but the separation springs did not release so they are still attached to each other. 2009-38B/35690.

2009 Jul 30
17:23
Ande 2 Satellite Payload Release from STS-127
On orbit
Successful release of pair of small satellites named Castor and Pollux at 17:23:02 UTC from cargo bay of Endeavour. Spherical microsatellites for atmosphere density studies.

2009 Jul 31
14:49
STS-127 End of Mission
KSC Runway
Successful landing by Endeavour - wheel stop at 14:49:13. Touchdown on the first landing opportunity.

2009 Aug 3
07:00
ISS Toolbag Re-entry
Set of tools lost overboard during EVA from ISS 2008 November 18. Time is +/- 2 hrs.

2009 Aug 11
19:47
Asiasat 5 Launch
Proton/Briz-M, Baikonur LC-39
Successful launch of comsat to replace AsiaSat 2 at 100°.5 east longitude. Switched from Sea Launch Zenit to Proton in 2009 Feb.

Frequencies: 1018.5 MHz, 1020.5 MHz (Briz-M). 2009-042A/35696

2009 Aug 17
10:35
USA 206 (Navstar) Launch
Delta 2 7925, CCAFS LC-17A
Successful launch of eighth and final GPS IIR 21 (M) version navsat at start of 14 minute launch window. 2009-043A/35752

2009 Aug 21
22:09
JCSat-12 and Optus D3 Launch
Ariane 5ECA, CSG ELA-3
Succesful launch at opening of one hour launch window - dual payload of Japanese and Australian comsats. Both for GEO. 2009-044A/35755 (JCSat) & 2009-044B/35756 (Optus)

2009 Aug 25
08:00
Naro-1 Orbital Test Launch
KSLV-1, Naro SC, South Korea
Launch failure on second attempt at launching STSat-2 satellite. Launcher did not reach orbital velocity because the payload shroud did not detach. Postponed three times from late-2008, Tentative date of Aug 12 or 13 set after completion of launch vehicle engine tests Jul 30. 2009 March, and Jul 30. First launch attempt aborted 8 mins before intended lift-off on Aug 20.

2009 Aug 28
20:00
Chandrayaan 1 - Final Radio Contact
Lunar Orbit
Indian Space Research Organisation unexpectedly loses contact with its lunar orbiting spacecraft.

2009 Aug 29
03:59
STS-128 Launch
STS Discovery, KSC LC-39A
Successful launch at start of ten minute launch window. Carrying ISS supplies and equipment using MPLM.

Date moved from Aug 18 following delays to the STS-127 mission. Postponed from Aug 25 due to weather and then delayed further by a problem with a fuel valve.

Precise time - 03:59:37 UTC.

Frequencies: 259.7 MHz, 2217.5 MHz. 2009-045A/35811

2009 Aug 31
00:54
STS-128 Docking
ISS
Successful docking ten minutes early compared with the time issued soon after launch. Hatches were opened at 01:33 UTC,

2009 Aug 31
09:28
Palapa D1 Launch
CZ-3B, Xichang SC
Unsucccessful launch of Indonesian comsat aimed for GEO - probably 113° east longitude. The CZ (Long March) rocket malfunctioned and placed Palapa D1 in a significantly lower altitude orbit than planned. PALAPA may have sufficient fuel reserves still to reach GEO. 2009-046A/35812.

2009 Sep 3
Palapa D1 Attains GTO
On Orbit
Inserted into incorrect orbit on Aug 31 by the launch vehicle. Palapa used its own engines to correct the deficit. Will now transfer to GEO.

2009 Sep 4
USA-206 Operational
Navstar GPS Navsat- launched Aug 17 declared operational.

2009 Sep 8
19:26
STS-128 Undocking
ISS

2009 Sep 8
21:35
USA-207 (PAN) Launch
Atlas V 401, CCAFS LC-41
Classified US government comsat for GEO. Launched at the beginning of 129 minute window. Originally due 2008. Slippage from2009 Aug 12 to Aug 28. Frequency: 2252.507 MHz. 2009-047A/35815.

2009 Sep 10
17:01
HTV-1 Launch
H-IIB TF 1, Kagoshima SC Yoshinobu LC (LC-2)
Successful launch of first H-II Transfer Vehicle with supplies to ISS, Rescheduled from Aug 1. Precise time is 17:01:46. 2009-048A.

2009 Sep 12
00:53
STS-128 Landing
KSC Runway
Discovery lands Edwards AFB after being diverted from KSC because of weather. Weather conditions at KSC also precluded originally planned landing Sep 10, 23:05 UTC, and a second opportunity 1.5 hours later.

2009 Sep 17
15:55
Meteor M-1 Launch
Soyuz 2-1b, Baikonur LC31/6
Successful launch of meteorological satellite plus five small satellites: Sumbandila (remote sensing), Sterkh (SARSAT search and rescue), Tatyana-2, UGATUSat, BLITS, and IRIS. Precise time 15:55:07 UTC. Launch postponed from Sep 15 due to weather, then delayed from Sep 16 for technical reasons.

2009-049A/35865 - Meteor M-1
2009-049B/35865 - Sterkh 2
2009-049C/35866 - IRIS/Fregat
2009-049D/35867 - Tatiana 2
2009-049E/35868 - UGATUSat
2009-049F/35870 - Sumbandila
2009-049G/35871 - BLITS


2009 Sep 17
19:19
Nimiq 5 Launch
Proton/Briz-M, Baikonur LC-39
Successful lift-off carrying comsat for Telesat of Canada. Precise time: 19:19:19 UTC. Planned location 72.7° west. Frequencies: 1018.5 MHz, 1020.5 MHz (Briz-M). 2009-050A/35873

2009 Sep 18
01:49
HTV-1 Attached to ISS
ISS
HTV captured by station manipulator arm at 19:51 UTC then berthed with the Harmony node. Time is when all locks were in place and all electrical connections were completed.

2009 Sep 21
07:25
Progress M-67 Undocking
ISS
In free flight for several days conducting geophysics science investigations.

2009 Sep 23
06:21
Oceansat 2 Launch
PSLV-C14, Sriharikota
Successful launch, postponed from Sep 15. Launch vehicle also carried four nanosats: Beesat (Berlin Technical University), UWE-2 (University of Wuerzburg), ITU-Sat (Istanbul Technical University) and SwissCube-1 (Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne). Two other payloads - Rubin 9.1, Rubin 9.2 (both German) to be used for tracking ships are integrated into the lauch vehicle final stage.

Oceansat 2: 2009-051A/35931
2009-51B/35932
2009-51C/35933
2009-51D/35934
2009-51E/35935
PSLV & Rubin 9.1/9.2: 2009-51F/35936

Frequency: 2250.004 MHz (Oceansat 2)

2009 Sep 25
12:20
USA 208 and USA 209 (STSS Demonstrator) Launch
Delta 2 7920, CCAFS LC-17B
Successful launch 20 mins in to one hour window. Dual payload - "Space Tracking and Surveillance System - Demonstrators" Program (STSS-Demo) for US Missile Development Agency. Missile tracking technology demonstrator.

Rescheduled several times from 2008 Nov to 2009 Sep 18.

2009 Sep 8 - announced that one-hour launch window moved later by 12 hrs. Recheduled

Launch postponed from Sep 18 and 19. Postponed Sep 23 due to weather. Postponed Sep 24 due to problem with ground-based equipment.

USA 208 - 2009-052A/35937
USA 209 - 2009-052B/35938

Frequencies:
USA 208 - 2247.500 MHz
USA 209 - 2272.500 MHz.

2009 Sep 25
14:33
USA-208 and USA-209 Radio Frequencies Identified
UK, South Africa
Transmissions at 2247.5 MHz (SGLS Channel 10) detected from the UK, fitting with the expected time for USA-208 and USA-209.

2272.5 MHz (SGLS Channel 15) detect about two hours later from South Africa. Doppler shifts measured in the UK and South Africa pin them down to the STSS Demonstrators pair.

2009 Sep 27
10:19
Progress M-67 Disposal
Southern Pacific
Destruction above Southern Pacific after retro-fire at 9:32:00. Precise time given as 10:11:19 UTC, co-ordinates 139 deg 53 min west, 47deg 18 min south.

2009 Sep 30
00:00
Pavel Popovich Died
Gurzuf, Crimea
Pavel Popovich was the fourth cosmonaut to go into space - as the pilot of Vostok 4 on a three day mission launched 1962 Aug 12. Vostok 4 flew alongside Vostok 3.

He also commanded Soyuz 14 on a visit to the Salyut 3 space station 1974 July.

Born 1929 Oct 5, he was a few days short of his 80th birthday.

2009 Sep 30
07:14
Soyuz TMA-16 Launch
Soyuz, Baikonur
Successful launch of ISS Expedition 21 crew.

Precise time 07:14:42.

Frequencies: 121.75, 166.0, 922.763 MHz.

2009-053A/35940

2009 Oct 1
21:59
Amazonas 2 & COMSATBw-1 Launch
Ariane 5ECA, CSG ELA-3
Successful launch of dual satellite payload at the start of a 131 minute launch window. Delayed from Sep 30 for technical checks of the launch vehicle. Amazonas 2 (comsat owned by HISPASAT Brazil, aimed for 61° west longitude) and ComSatBw - German military comsat for 63 deg east.

2009-054A/35942 - Amazonas-2
2009-054B/35943 - SatcomBw

2009 Oct 2
08:35
Soyuz TMA-16 Docking
ISS
Successful docking at aft-facing port of the Zvezda module, within the planned three minute window. Precise time: 18:35:07 UTC.

2009 Oct 2
18:00
Visual observation of USA-208 and USA-209
South Africa
Observations match the radio reception reports and lead to a good orbit determination.

From the observations and the Doppler shifts - transmitters are:
2247.5 MHz - STSS Demonstrators SV1 (USA-208),
2272.5 MHz - STSS Demonstrators SV2 (USA-209).

2009 Oct 5
Separation Rate of USA-208 and USA-209 Measured
UK
Separation rate is 2.2 degrees per day - anticipated station keeping is 35 degrees separation based on pre-launch reports. USA-209 is the leader of the two.

2009 Oct 8
18:51
Worldview 2 Launch
Delta 2, VAFB SLC-2
Successful launch 13 minutes into 14 minute window after a short delay due to a battery issues in the Delta second stage. Previously delayed from October 6 due to scheduling pressures on the ground. Earth studies - energy balance.

2009-055A/35946

2009 Oct 8
22:00
Separation Rate of USA-208 and USA-209 Reduces
LEO
Separation rate now approx 1.1 degrees per day. Engine firing by USA-209 - (STSS Demonstrator SV2)

Approximate time.

2009 Oct 9
01:50
LCROSS Separates from Centaur rocket
Lunar orbit
Prior to lunar surface impact

2009 Oct 9
11:32
LCROSS Centaur Rocket Lunar Impact
Moon
Hits lunar surface. Precise time 11:32:58 UTC. Impact observed by LCROSS spacecraft

2009 Oct 9
11:35
LCROSS Lunar Impact
Moon
Hit lunar surface. Precise time 11:35:36 UTC.

2009 Oct 11
01:07
Soyuz TMA-14 Undocking
ISS
Approximate time

2009 Oct 11
04:31
Soyuz TMA-14 Landing
north of Arkalyk, Kazakhstan
Precise time 04:31:40 UTC.

Retro fire at 03:40 UTC for 4m 24s.

2009 Oct 15
01:14
Progress M-03M Launch
Soyuz-U, Baikonur LC-1
Successful launch at 01:14:37 UTC with supplies to ISS

2009-056A/35948

Frequencies: 121.75, 166.0, 922.763 MHz.

2009 Oct 17
USA-208 and USA-209 Separation Continues to Increase
LEO
Satellites have passed the operational separation of 35 degrees and separation continues - determined by radio Doppler shift measurements.

2009 Oct 18
01:41
Progress M-03M Docking
ISS - Pirs Module
Successful docking within the expected window - 01:41 +/-3 minutes

2009 Oct 18
16:12
USA 210 (DMSP 5D-3 F-18) Launch
Atlas-V 401, Vandenberg AFB LC-3E
Successful launch at start of ten minute window. Multiple postponements since 2007. Previousl scheduled successively for Sep 3, Sep 23 and Oct 13.

Defence Meteorological Satellite.

2009-057A/35951

Centaur rocket stage sent to heliocentric orbit as part of a series of tests on fuel behaviour in micro-gravity..

2009 Oct 28
15:30
Ares I-X Flight Test Launch
Ares 1, KSC LC-39B
Launched 30 mins before the end of four hour launch window. Postponed originally from 2009 April then further postponed from Aug 30 to Oct 31. Fast pre-launch processing allowed bringing forward by four days. Finally rescheduled from Oct 27 to Oct 28 due to weather concerns.

Ares launcher test mission for lift-off and launcher first stage/parachutes recovery. Powered flight for 2 mins and total flight time 6 mins. Parachute problem for booster recovery.

Sub-orbital so not catalogued.

2009 Oct 29
20:00
NSS 12 and Thor 6 Launch
Ariane 5ECA, GSG ELA-3
Successful launch of a pair of comsats for GEO:
NSS-12 for 57 deg west
Thor 6 for 1 deg west

NNS-12 - 2009-058A/36032
Thor 6 - 2009-057A/36033

2009 Oct 30
17:32
HTV-1 Undocking
ISS
Originally docked 2009 Sep 18.

Unberthed using manipulator arm at 15:02 UTC, final release delayed 90 min due to collision concern during possible near encounter with orbital debris.

2009 Oct 31
04:41
SBSS Cancelled Launch
Minotaur IV, Vandenberg SLS-8
Planned launch time for first Minotaur IV rocket. Satellite for LEO carrying telescope for detecting satellites in GEO. Launch delayed from early-2009 and then from Oct 23.

2009 early Oct - launch cancelled and indefinite delay announced.

2009 Nov 1
21:26
HTV-1 Re-Entry
On orbit
Destructive re-entry with any major surviving fragments falling into the southern Pacific Ocean about 12 minutes later.

Kounotori made a seven minute retro firing at 20:53 UTC.

2009 Nov 2
01:50
SMOS & Proba-2 Launch
Rockot/Briz-KM, Plesetsk LC-133
Successful dual launch of ESA payloads. Delayed from 2009 Sep 9.

Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) science satellite - 36036/2009-058A
Proba-2 (Project for On-Board Autonomy) technology demonstrator - 36037/2009-058B

2009 Nov 10
14:22
Progress M-MIM2 Launch
Soyuz-U, Baikonur LC-1
Succesful launch of Mini Research Module (incl airlock) to ISS.
Precise Time 14:22:04 UTC.

36086/2009-060A

Frequencies: 121.75,166.0 MHz, 922.763 MHz

2009 Nov 12
USA-208 and USA-209 Separation Rate Reverses
LEO
USA-208 and USA 209 are now approaching each other. Maximum separation reached was 63 deg of orbital angle, at which point they were near to their mutual horizons.

Engine firing was undertaken by USA-209 (STSS Demonstrator SV2).

2009 Nov 12
15:41
Progress M-MIM2 Docking
ISS - Zvezda Upper Port
Successful docking, delivery of "Poisk" module.

Precise time: 15:41:53 UTC - near the beginning of the six minute arrival window.

2009 Nov 13
06:45
Rosetta Swing-by of Earth
Near Earth
Rosetta passed over the ocean, just South of the Indonesian island of Java, at exactly 06:45:40 UTC, at a speed of 13.34 km/s with respect to Earth at an altitude of 2481 km.

Now on target for fly-by of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko in 2014. Rosetta will fly-by minor planet 21, Lutetia 2010 July.

2009 Nov 16
02:45
Shijian 11-01 (SJ-11-01) Launch
CZ-2C, Jiuquan SC
Successful launch of what is reported as an "experimental satellite". Its orbit suggests the payload has an Earth observation rôle.

It is probably a prototype as published graphics of the launch appear to show less sensors than on the later SJ-11-02.

Orbit: 688 x 704 km, 98°.2 inclination, sun-synchronous with descending node at 09:15 local time.

Spacetrack lists six objects in orbit including the satellite and the final rocket stage.


NORAD: 2009-062A/36088

2009 Nov 16
19:28
STS-129 Launch
Shuttle Atlantis, KSC LC-39A
Successful launch on time. Atlantis to ISS with components.

Rescheduled from Nov 12 to allow leeway in dates for the the Ares I-X launch

2009-62A/36094

Frequencies: 259.7 MHz, 2217.5 MHz

2009 Nov 18
16:51
STS-129 Docking
ISS
Successful docking, five minutes earlier than planned

2009 Nov 20
10:44
Cosmos 2455 Launch
Soyuz U, Plesetsk
Probably Lotos-S electronic intelligence gathering (ELINT) satellite.

Delayed from 2009 July due to technical issues with the satellite.

2009-063A/36095

2009 Nov 23
Konstantin Feoktistov Died
Cosmonaut (Voskhod 2) and designer of piloted spacecraft.

2009 Nov 23
06:55
Intelsat 14 Launch
Atlas V, CCAFS LC-41
Successful launch of commercial comsat 5 mins into 90 minute launch window.

Original launch attempt cancelled about five hours before the event on Nov 14 due to a faulty component in a launch vehicle electrical system. The vehicle was returned to its vertical integration building to replace the item.

2009-064A/36097

2009 Nov 24
14:19
Eutelsat W7 Launch
Proton/Briz-M, Baikonur SC LC-39
Successful launch of European commercial comsat aimed for 36° east longitude.

Launch delayed from Nov 23 due to an objection by the government of Kazakhstan where Baikonur is located.

2009-065A/36101

2009 Nov 25
09:53
STS-129 Undocking from ISS
ISS
Approx four minutes earlier than scheduled.

2009 Nov 27
14:44
STS-129 Landing
KSC Runway
Successful landing on the KSC runway.

2009 Nov 28
01:21
IGS 4 Launch
H-2A, Tanegashima SC LC-1
Successful launch of optical reconnaissance satellite. Replacement for IGS 1A (2003-009A/27698).

2009-066A/36104

2009 Nov 30
21:00
Intelsat 15 launch
Zenit-3SLB, Baikonur SC LC-45
Successful launch at the beginning of a one hour launch window.

Comsat for 85 degrees east longitude.

Original launch attempt scrubbed 3 hrs before intended lift off Nov 29 - no reason given.

2009-067A/36106

2009 Dec 1
03:55
Soyuz TMA-15 Undocking from ISS
ISS
Precise time - 03:55:59 UTC

2009 Dec 1
07:15
Soyuz TMA-15 Landing
85km north of Arkalyk, Kazakhstan
Precise time - 07:15:34 UTC.

2009 Dec 6
01:47
Wideband Global Satcom 3 launch
Delta 4, CCAFS LC-37B
Successful launch of US Air Force comsat at the last minute in the 84 min launch window.

Dec 3 launch attempt postponed due to bad weather forecast in the launch area. Postponed again during Dec 4 countdown due to an electronics fault in the launch control system.

2009 Dec 8
00:16
Progress MIM-2 Undocking
ISS
Leaves Poisk available for EVA and docking use use by Soyuz or Progress.

2009 Dec 8
05:37
Progress MIM-2 Disposal
On orbit
Retrofire at 04:48:30 UTC for 637.2s duration with braking impulse of 89.2 m/s, surviving elements fell into the Pacific Ocean estimated time - 05:37:54 UTC, estimated location 50° 27' south, 135° 53' east.

2009 Dec 9
08:42
Yaogan 7 Launch
CZ-2D, Jiuquan SC
Successful launch of possible reconnaissance satellite.

2009-069A/36110

2009 Dec 14
10:38
Cosmos 2456-8 Launch
Proton-M, Baikonur SC
Successful launch of three Uragan Navigation satellites for use by GLONASS.

Delayed from Sep 25 and later from Oct 29 due to production quality problem with one of the payloads.

Cosmos 2456 - 2009-070A/36111
Cosmos 2457 - 2009-070B/36112
Cosmos 2458 - 2009-070C/36113

2009 Dec 14
14:09
Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) Launch
Delta 2 7320-10, Vandenberg AFB
Successful launch at the beginning of a 14 minutes duration.launch window. Precise time 14:09:33 UTC.

Date moved from Dec 10 to Dec 7 but then delayed by two days to Dec 9. Dec 5 - pushed back a further two days to Dec 11 due to knock-on effect of WGS-3 launch delay.

Delayed from Dec 11 to Dec 14 by a problem with a steering motor detected during tests Dec 10,

Infrared star mapping.

NORAD: 2009-071A/36119


2009 Dec 15
02:31
Yaogan 8 and Xiwang-1 Launch
CZ-4C, Taiyuan SC
Imaging satellite plus small satellite for student experiments.

Xiwang means "Hope". Once it was "handed over" to be managed by the AMSAT Organisation, the name was Americanised to "Hope-Oscar 68",

2009-072A/36121 - Yaogan 8
2009-072B/36122 - XW-1 (HO-68).

2009 Dec 17
16:26
Helios 2B Launch
Ariane 5GS, GSG ELA-3
Succesful launch of European military observation satellite to sun-synchronous LEO.

Originally due for launch Sep 9, a postponement during the countdown was due to the need to replace a launch vehicle component. Rescheduled for Dec 17 but countdown stopped six minutes before planned lift off with no possibility of re-start because of the minimal duration of the launch window.

2009-073A/36124



2009 Dec 20
21:52
Soyuz TMA-17 Launch
Soyuz FG, Baikonur
Successful launch of crew towards ISS.

2009-074A/36129

Frequencies: 121.75, 166.0, 922.763 MHz.

2009 Dec 22
22:48
Soyuz TMA-17 Docking
ISS
Successful docking with the downward facing port of the Zvezda module ten minutes ahead of the planned time.

Hatches opened Dec 23, 00:30 UTC.

2009 Dec 24
17:14
30th Anniversary of first Ariane Launch
Guyanaise SC
30th anniversary of Ariane L-01 launch.

2009 Dec 29
00:22
DirecTV 12 Launch
Proton/Briz-M, Baikonur SC LC-39
Successful launch of comsat for geosynchronous orbit - aimed at 102.8 deg west longitude.

2009-075A/36161

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