Zarya - Soviet, Russian and International Spaceflight
Mir Space Station

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Mir Diary - 1988

A Chronology of mission events in orbit and on the ground. Mir existed for fifteen years growing from the original 20 tonne core module to a massive 130+ tonnes.

Date Time (UTC) Event
1988 Jan 20 22:51 Progress 34 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 185 x 258 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination
1988 Jan 23 00:09 Progress 34 docks at the Mir complex Kvant docking port - orbit is 334 x 355 kilometres
1988 Feb 26 09:30 Titov and Manarov begin a space walk to remove two sections from the solar panel erected by Romanenko and Laveikin 1987 June 16 - they replace them with new cells, some of which are instrumented in order to study their degradation, the retrieved sections will be studied
1988 Feb 26 13:55 Titov and Manarov complete their space walk after 4 hours 25 minutes (only three minutes longer than planned)
1988 Mar 4 03:40 Progress 34 undocks from Mir
1988 Mar 4 06:45 Progress 34 fires its manoeuvring engine to initiate re-entry and burns up as a result of frictional heating over the Pacific Ocean after some 40 minutes
1988 Mar 23 21:05 Progress 35 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 184 x 262 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination
1988 Mar 25 22:21 Progress 35 docks at the Mir complex Kvant docking port - orbit is 318 x 347 kilometres
1988 May 5 01:36 Progress 35 undocks from Mir
1988 May 5 06:01 Progress 35 fires its manoeuvring engine to initiate re-entry and burns up as a result of frictional heating over the Pacific Ocean after some 40 minutes
1988 May 13 00:30 Progress 36 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 185 x 246 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination
1988 May 15 02:13 Progress 36 docks at the Mir complex Kvant docking port - orbit is 318 x 347 kilometres
1988 Jun 5 11:11 Progress 36 undocks
1988 Jun 5 20:28 Progress 36 fires its manoeuvring engine to initiate re-entry and burns up as a result of frictional heating over the Pacific Ocean some 40 minutes later
1988 Jun 7 14:03 Soyuz TM-5 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 198 x 216 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination with cosmonauts Anatoli Solovyov, Viktor Savinikh and Aleksadr Aleksandrov (of Bulgaria) aboard
1988 Jun 9 15:57 Soyuz TM-5 docks with the Mir complex Kvant port - orbit is 333 x 359 kilometres
1988 Jun 17 06:20 Soyuz TM-4 undocks from Mir with Solovyov, Savinikh and Aleksandrov aboard - it then performs a fly-around inspection of the Mir complex
1988 Jun 17 09:22 Soyuz TM-4 fires its manoeuvring engine to initiate re-entry
1988 Jun 17 10:13 Soyuz TM-4 lands - 205 kilometres south-east of Dzhezhkazgan
1988 Jun 17 Immediately after landing in Soyuz TM-4, cosmonaut Anatoli Levchenko is taken by helicopter to the airport at Baikonur - from there, while still recovering from the effects of being in orbit, he pilots a Tu-154 civil airliner to Moscow in a simulation of a space shuttle re-entry and landing
1988 Jun 18 10:11 Soyuz TM-5 undocks from Mir with Titov and Manarov aboard
1988 Jun 18 10:27 After Mir has completed a 180 degree rotation, Soyuz TM-5 docks with Mir forward port
1988 Jun 30 05:33 Titov and Manarov begin a space walk to replace a detector unit in one of Kvant x-ray telescopes
1988 Jun 30 10:43 Titov and Manarov complete space walk after 5 hrs 10 minutes, not having completed their task due to a broken tool which prevented them unfastening the detector
1988 Jul 18 21:13 Progress 37 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 187 x 256 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination
1988 Jul 20 22:33 Progress 37 docks at the Mir complex Kvant docking port - orbit is 318 x 347 kilometres
1988 Aug 12 08:31 Progress 37 undocks from Mir
1988 Aug 12 12:51 Progress 37 fires its manoeuvring engine to initiate re-entry and burns up as a result of frictional heating over the Pacific Ocean after some 40 minutes
1988 Aug 25 05:00 Approximate time - Kvant orbital tug (launched 1987 Mar 31) re-enters the Earth atmosphere as a result of air drag - it is destroyed by frictional heating
1988 Aug 29 04:23 Soyuz TM-6 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 195 x 228 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination with cosmonauts Valery Lyakhov, Valery Poliakov (a medical doctor) and Abduk Mohmand (from Afghanistan) aboard
1988 Aug 31 05:41 Soyuz TM-6 docks with the Mir complex Kvant port - orbit is 333 x 359 kilometres
1988 Sep 5 23:55 Soyuz TM-5 undocks from Mir with Lyakhov and Mohmand aboard
1988 Sep 6 01:20 Approximate time - Soyuz TM-5 prepares to fire its manoeuvring engine to initiate re-entry but it fires late and the crew shuts it down down
1988 Sep 6 04:30 Approximate time - Soyuz TM-5 fires its manoeuvring engine again in an attempt to complete the re-entry manoeuvre - it fails to fire properly and long enough, leaving Soyuz TM-5 in orbit
1988 Sep 7 00:49 Soyuz TM-5 lands - 160 kilometres south-east of Dzhezhkazgan
1988 Sep 7 01:01 Soyuz TM-5 fires its manoeuvring engine again in an attempt to complete the re-entry manoeuvre - it is successful
1988 Sep 8 01:05 Soyuz TM-6 undocks with Titov, Manarov and Poliakov aboard
1988 Sep 9 01:25 After Mir has completed a 180 degree rotation, Soyuz TM-6 docks with the forward port
1988 Sep 9 23:34 Progress 38 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 186 x 246 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination
1988 Sep 12 01:21 Progress 38 docks at the Mir complex Kvant docking port - orbit is 337 x 363 kilometres
1988 Oct 20 06:59 Titov and Manarov begin a space walk to complete work on replacing a detector unit in one of Kvant x-ray telescopes which they began during a space walk 1988 June 30, and set up a bracket for use during a later space walk by a Soviet-French crew - they use the new Orlan-DMA space suits for the first time
1988 Oct 20 11:19 Titov and Manarov complete space walk after 4 hours 20 minutes
1988 Nov 23 12:12 Progress 38 undocks from Mir
1988 Nov 23 18:26 Progress 38 fires its manoeuvring engine to initiate re-entry and burns up as a result of frictional heating over the Pacific Ocean after some 40 minutes
1988 Nov 26 15:49 Soyuz TM-7 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 194 x 235 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination with cosmonauts Aleksandr Volkov, Sergei Krikalyov and Jean-Loup Chretien (of France) aboard
1988 Nov 28 17:15 Soyuz TM-7 docks with the Mir complex Kvant port - orbit is 337 x 369 kilometres
1988 Dec 9 09:57 Volkov and Chretien begin a space walk to instal several items of technical equipment on the outside of Mir
1988 Dec 9 16:07 Volkov and Chretien complete space walk after 6 hours 10 minutes
1988 Dec 21 02:32 Soyuz TM-6 undocks from Mir with Titov, Manarov and Chretien aboard
1988 Dec 21 06:44 Soyuz TM-6 lands - 180 kilometres south-east of Dzhezhkazgan
1988 Dec 21 06:48 Originally-planned landing time for Soyuz TM-6 - a computer problem causes a three hour delay
1988 Dec 21 09:12 Soyuz TM-6 fires its manoeuvring engine to initiate re-entry
1988 Dec 22 06:59 Soyuz TM-7 undocks from Mir with Volkov and Krikalyov aboard
1988 Dec 22 09:46 After Mir has completed a 180 degree rotation, Soyuz TM-7 docks with the forward port
1988 Dec 25 04:11 Progress 39 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Soyuz rocket into 187 x 237 kilometre orbit at 51.6 degrees inclination
1988 Dec 27 05:35 Progress 39 docks at the Mir complex Kvant docking port - orbit is 325 x 353 kilometres
 

Frequency lists, transmission details

Techniques, analysis and results of tracking activities

Consolidation of individual mission diaries from the site (and more!)

Ongoing Calendar of comings and goings in space

People, reminiscences and tracking equipment

Korolyov's efforts in getting the first satellite into orbit

The Soviet Union's programme of automatic exploration

First pilot to orbit the Earth

Soviet programme to put multiple passengers into space

First docking in orbit of piloted spacecraft

First docking of piloted spacecraft from different nations

Chronology of missions to the first space stations

Detailed calendar of launches and activities in orbit

Mission calendar for the early years

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